How much more can you put into a 401(k) and IRA this year?

You can read the 2027 contribution limits in a dozen places. What you cannot read anywhere is how much room is left for you after what you have already put in this year, and whether a rule that took effect in 2026 quietly cancels your catch-up. Enter your age and year-to-date contributions, and the page returns your remaining room and a yes-or-no on the Roth trap.

Reviewed by FigureDeck EditorialData last updated 2026-10-15Next scheduled refresh 2026-10-22
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$10,500Remaining 401(k) room this year
Total room (401(k) + IRA)
$18,000
Room in the deferral cap
$10,500
Catch-up you are eligible for
$11,750
Remaining IRA room
$7,500
Combined 401(k) limit
$37,250
Employee deferral cap
$25,500
IRA cap
$7,500

Room is what is left of the cap after your year-to-date contributions. If your prior-year FICA wages exceed the Roth threshold and your plan has no Roth, your catch-up is blocked and shown as zero above.

What this calculator does that a limit table does not

Every retirement site publishes the contribution limits. Few of them tell you the one thing you actually need: how much room is left for you, after the contributions you have already made, and whether a rule that started in 2026 has quietly taken some of that room away.

That rule is the SECURE 2.0 Roth catch-up mandate. For anyone whose prior-year FICA wages topped $150,000 in 2026, catch-up contributions must go into a Roth account. If your plan does not offer Roth, you simply cannot make that catch-up. The calculator applies that test and shows your real room, not the headline number.

The Roth catch-up trap, in one line

Age 60-63 come with a super catch-up that is larger than the regular one. But the two do not add up: SECURE 2.0 makes the super catch-up a replacement for the regular catch-up at those ages, and at 64 you fall back to the regular amount. The calculator picks the correct tier from your age and never stacks them.

The trap only bites when two things are true at once: your prior-year FICA wages are above the threshold, and your plan has no Roth option. When both hold, your eligible catch-up becomes zero on this page, and your remaining 401(k) room is the deferral cap minus what you have already contributed.

Catch-up tiers by age

Age2026 catch-up2027 catch-up (projected)
Under 50$0$0
50-59 or 64+$8,000$8,500
60-63$11,250$11,750

The catch-up amounts in the table above sit on top of the employee deferral cap of $24,500 in 2026 and $25,500 in 2027 (projected), and on top of the IRA cap of $7,500 in 2026 and $7,500 in 2027 (projected).

2027 is a projection, not an announcement

The 2027 numbers on this page are the consensus projection, because the IRS has not published them yet. They are marked as projections wherever they appear, including in the figures table. Treat them as planning estimates; the official figures are expected in late October to mid-November 2026.

How to read your result

Remaining 401(k) room is the deferral cap, plus any catch-up you can actually use, minus what you have already contributed. Total room adds your remaining IRA space. If you have already contributed more than the cap allows, the page flags the excess rather than showing negative room.

The compensation limit does not reduce your dollar cap. It caps the pay a plan may take into account for nondiscrimination testing, which matters only if you are above it; the calculator notes it but does not change your room on that basis.

Where the numbers come from

The 2026 limits are IRS official figures from Notice 2025-67. The 2027 limits are projections based on the statutory indexation formula and the September 2026 CPI, which the IRS uses. The Roth catch-up wage threshold follows the SECURE 2.0 indexing. Each figure on this page carries its publisher and retrieval date in the figures table below.

Questions this page answers

Why does my catch-up show as zero when I am over 60?

Your catch-up shows as zero only when two conditions hold together: your prior-year FICA wages exceeded the Roth threshold and your plan does not offer Roth. Under SECURE 2.0, your catch-up must then be Roth, and with no Roth available it cannot be made. Lower your prior-year wages below the threshold, or confirm your plan offers Roth, and the catch-up reappears.

Is the 2027 limit real?

Not yet. The IRS had not announced 2027 as of this page's retrieval date. The figures shown are the consensus projection from indexation and are marked as such everywhere, including the figures table. The official number is expected in late October to mid-November 2026.

Do the 60-63 and 50+ catch-ups combine?

No. The super catch-up for ages 60-63 replaces the regular catch-up; it does not add to it. At age 64 you return to the regular catch-up. The calculator applies the correct single tier from your age.

Does the compensation limit lower my contribution cap?

No. The compensation limit caps the pay a plan may consider for testing. Your dollar deferral cap is unchanged by it. It only matters if you are above the threshold, in which case the page notes it without reducing your room.

What if I have already contributed more than the cap?

The page flags the excess as an over-contribution rather than showing negative room. You would typically need to request a return of excess contributions from your plan before the deadline to avoid the penalty.

Are these pre-tax or Roth dollars?

The room is the same either way; the calculator does not assume one. Whether your deferral is pre-tax or Roth depends on your own bracket and plan, so that choice is left to you.

Every external figure on this page, with its source

How much more can you put into a 401(k) and IRA this year? lists each external figure it uses once, with the publisher that issues it and the date it was retrieved. The calculator takes these as its defaults, so any of them can be replaced with a number of your own; a figure that is not in the list is one this page did not take from anywhere.

FigureValuePublished byRetrievedStatus
Elective deferral limit, 2027$25,500Marsh People and Investments (Mercer), 2027 retirement plan limit projections2026-10-15Projection
Elective deferral limit$24,500Internal Revenue Service2026-10-09Official
Annual additions limit on a defined contribution plan, 2027$75,000Marsh People and Investments (Mercer), 2027 retirement plan limit projections2026-10-15Projection
Annual compensation limit, 2027$375,000Marsh People and Investments (Mercer), 2027 retirement plan limit projections2026-10-15Projection
Prior-year FICA wages above which catch-up contributions must be Roth, 2026$150,000Internal Revenue Service, retirement topics: catch-up contributions2026-10-15Official
Prior-year FICA wages above which catch-up contributions must be Roth, 2027$155,000Marsh People and Investments (Mercer), 2027 retirement plan limit projections2026-10-15Projection
Catch-up contribution, age 50 and over$8,000Internal Revenue Service2026-10-08Official
Catch-up contribution, age 50 and over, 2027$8,500Marsh People and Investments (Mercer), 2027 retirement plan limit projections2026-10-15Projection
Enhanced catch-up contribution, ages 60 to 63$11,250Internal Revenue Service2026-10-08Official
Enhanced catch-up contribution, ages 60 to 63, 2027$11,750Marsh People and Investments (Mercer), 2027 retirement plan limit projections2026-10-15Projection
IRA contribution limit$7,500Internal Revenue Service2026-10-08Official
IRA contribution limit, 2027$7,500Marsh People and Investments (Mercer), 2027 retirement plan limit projections2026-10-15Projection

A row marked Projection is a figure no agency has published yet, carried here because it is what the next filing season will run on. A row marked Official is a published figure. The two are never mixed without saying which is which, and every projected figure is named as a projection wherever it appears in the text above.

Values are the ones this page is built with, not a live feed. Where a figure is revised on a schedule, the retrieval date above is when it was read, and the next scheduled refresh is shown at the top of the page.

Where the numbers come from

Free reference tool — not financial advice. This page performs arithmetic on the numbers you enter and shows its working. It does not know your income, obligations, tax position or goals, it recommends nothing, and nothing here is an offer, a quote or a solicitation. Results are provided as is, without warranty of any kind. Lenders, issuers and tax authorities set their own terms and prevail over anything computed here. Check anything material against the issuing authority's own documentation, or with a licensed professional in your jurisdiction, before you act on it. Full terms of use.
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FigureDeck Editorial — Editorial team, FigureDeck
The editorial team accountable for every calculator on FigureDeck.
Every figure on this page is produced by the formula stated on it, from the sources listed above. No figure is estimated or copied from another site. See our editorial policy and corrections policy.

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Cluster us/investing · Unit us-investing-retirement-contribution-limits · Engine retirement-limits / room · Method: The calculator applies the IRS and SECURE 2.0 rules as published. The employee deferral cap is $25,500 for 2027 (projected) and $24,500 for 2026. Catch-up is tiered by age and the tiers do not stack: ages 60-63 get the higher super catch-up, ages 50-59 and 64+ get the regular catch-up, under 50 get none. The 2027 combined limit including the applicable catch-up is $75,000, and the 2027 compensation limit that caps the pay a plan may consider is $375,000; it does not lower your dollar deferral cap. Under SECURE 2.0, anyone whose prior-year FICA wages exceeded $150,000 in 2026 (and $155,000 projected for 2027) must make catch-up contributions on a Roth, after-tax basis. If the plan does not offer Roth, that catch-up portion cannot be made at all and the available room drops by exactly that amount. Roth versus pre-tax treatment of the deferral itself is left to you, because it depends on your own bracket, not on a published number.